Reasons for Genital herpes
Herpes genitalis infection is caused by exposure to herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2. These varieties of herpes simplex virus are contagious and are transmitted through skin-to-skin contact. HSV-1 is primarily transmitted through physical contact, whereas HSV-2 is primarily transmitted through sexual contact. Genital herpes infections may result from exposure to herpes simplex viruses, which infiltrate the body through the skin and migrate to the nerves without causing any problems. Upon activation of the herpes simplex virus, genital herpes can result in ulcers. Herpes simplex virus HSV-1 is typically associated with infections that manifest on or around the lips and mouth, whereas HSV-2 causes genital infections. [4]
Infections of genital herpes can also affect other parts of the human body, including the neck and eyes. Each of the two herpes simplex viruses is capable of affecting the organs that are typically associated with the other virus. Other forms of herpes viruses exist, but they do not cause genital herpes infection. For example, the common cold is caused by a herpes virus known as Epstein-Bar virus, and chickenpox is caused by a type of herpes zoster virus.
