Acquired Hyperhidrosis
Secondary hyperhidrosis occurs when an underlying medical issue or condition causes excessive perspiration. It is a relatively uncommon form of hyperhidrosis. It is more likely to cause widespread perspiration in the larger body areas. The following are potential causes of secondary hyperhidrosis:
Menopause outbursts of heat
Diabetes fructose
low blood glucose
Thyroid disorder
coronary incident
a few forms of malignancy
Neurological disorders
Infectious diseases
Opioid withdrawal caused by certain medications.
Recent studies have shown, however, that individuals with primary hyperhidrosis are no more likely than the rest of the population to experience nervousness, emotional stress, or anxiety when exposed to the same triggers. In contrast to previous beliefs, physicians now believe that the mental and emotional feelings a patient with hyperhidrosis experiences are caused by excessive sweating.
The subsequent are additional causes of secondary hyperhidrosis:
Gout
Spinal cord damage
Hyperthyroidism (thyroid gland overactivity)
Parkinson’s illness
Morbid obesity
respiratory incapacity
During pregnancy
Vaccine-induced erythema
Hodgkin’s illness
Adrenal gland dysfunctions
Ischemic Stroke
Lung illness
HIV
Malarial fever
TB (tuberculosis)
Certain pharmaceuticals
Certain medications, such as propranolol for high blood pressure, anticholinesterases for Alzheimer’s disease, antidepressants, and pilocarpine for glaucoma, can cause hyperhidrosis in certain patients. However, hyperhidrosis is not likely to occur in every individual taking these medications, but there is a significant risk for those who take them for an extended period of time. Several over-the-counter and prescription drugs can cause hyperhidrosis.
In many instances, sweating is one of the uncommon adverse effects that few people experience. Nevertheless, excessive sweating is a common adverse effect of antidepressants such as:
The drug Desipramine
The drug Nortriptyline
The drug protriptyline
In addition, individuals who take pilocarpine for the treatment of parched mouth and zinc as a mineral dietary supplement may experience hyperhidrosis or excessive sweating.
Identifying the underlying medical condition causing hyperhidrosis and administering the appropriate treatment will aid in reducing the sweating caused by secondary hyperhidrosis. It is recommended to inform your doctor if you are experiencing excessive sweating so that the underlying causes can be determined. However, it is difficult to estimate the prevalence of excessive perspiration because the vast majority of individuals never seek medical attention for the condition. According to dermatologists, approximately 3% of Americans suffer from excessive perspiration. Some individuals experience extreme embarrassment when discussing an issue such as excessive sweating with their physicians. Others are unaware that hyperhidrosis is a medical condition that can be treated.
Although hyperhidrosis is not contagious, certain stimuli can cause hyperactivation of the sweat glands, resulting in excessive perspiration. According to dermatological research, the causes of hyperhidrosis in distinct patients may vary. In addition, there is an ongoing search for enhanced and novel treatments to alleviate the symptoms of hyperhidrosis. There are a variety of effective treatments available to treat hyperhidrosis. The sweat glands ordinarily produce perspiration that travels to the skin’s surface in response to an increase in air temperature, exercise, a fever, or stress, nervousness, or anxiety. Once these factors are no longer present or a problem for the body, the nerves that signal sweating are restrained.
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